Harley
J. Earl - Legendary General Motors car designer
(known as "The Father of the Corvette") who appeared as a
"ghost" in a series of 30-second TV commercials for Buick's
"Spirit of American Style" campaign in 2002. Wearing a fedora,
actor John Diehl (known to many as Hawaiian-shirt wearing
detective Larry Zito in the 1980s' MIAMI VICE series) proclaims
"My name is Harley Earl, and I've come back to build
you great car." In another spot, Earl declares "Once upon a time, I designed the
cars that defined an entire era of American style. And I've come back to build
you a great car."
In still
another, Earl stands beside two other ghostly apparitions (apparently deceased
golf legends) to watch Tiger Woods hit balls. This was not the first time the
ghost of an automotive icon appeared in a TV spot. The Harley Earl
commercials were created by the McCann-Erickson ad agency.
TRIVIA NOTE: Born
November 22, 1893, in Hollywood, California, Harley Earl
attended Stanford University's engineering program and then
began his career in his father's Southern California coach
building shop (Earl Carriage Works) and then created customized
cars for Hollywood film stars like silent screen legend Roscoe
'Fatty' Arbuckle, and Western star Tom Mix. Earl's father J.W.
Earl, a former lumberjack had moved his family from Michigan to
the California in 1889 to build and repair horse-drawn carriages
and wagons.
During his career Harley Earl contributed many
unique ideas to the art of car building including the creation
of "Art & Colour Section" at General Motors in 1927 (where he
introduced "clay" verses "wood" as the modeling media used by
car designer); the 1938 Buick Y-Job concept car (called a "dream
car" at the time); the innovated chrome and "tail fins" design
(inspired by the World War II P-38 Bomber and sharks fins
twin-tail Lockheed P-38 Lightning pursuit plane) which became a
Cadillac trademark; the Buick LeSabre in 1950; the fiberglass
bodied two-seater Chevrolet Corvette as a competitor to the
European MGs and Jaguar sports cars in 1953; a 1959 dual bubble
canopy Fireball III (reminiscent of the Batmobile); and the idea of
an auto show (originally called "The Motorama Show") to display
the latest designs to the American public.
Reportedly, Earl was
also the first man to design a car with a wraparound windshield
and cars without running boards as well as such
memorable design contributions as
hardtops, two-tone paint, hidden spare tires, turn indicators,
rain-sensing automatic convertible tops, disappearing headlamps,
tinted glass, electric windows and the use of lots and lots of
chrome.
Between 1948 and 1958, Earl also lent his creative touch to such
GM projects as the Chevrolet Nomad (a
2-door station wagon),
the Chevy Bel Air,
the Cadillac Eldorado Brougham and the Cadillac El Dorado.
Harley Earl, who was GM's chief stylist for 31 years, died from
a stroke on April 10, 1969 in Palm Beach, Florida. He is
remember at GM with the phrase "Our father who art in styling,
Harley is they name."
While at GM Harley Earl worked along side
and inspired many talented designers including Virgil Exner,
Frank Hershey, Art Ross,
Gordon
Buehrig, Henry Lauve,
Ned
Nickles, Clare MacKichan and William L. Mitchell who succeeded
Earl in 1958.
See also -
"Mr.
Nissan"